Friday, October 25, 2019

Kids’ Allergies: Understanding the Basics

It is very painful for any parent to see their child suffer from some or the other kind of kids’ allergies. It is a known fact that any child can develop allergies over a period of time. However, allergies are more common among children who have a family history of allergic reactions. Let’s learn more about children’s allergies in detail.
First of all, let’s understand “What is an allergy?”
Allergies are nothing but abnormal immune system reactions to certain environmental factors or allergens, which are usually not as harmful to most other people. Just like adults, when a child too falls prey to an allergy, their immune system mistakenly believes that the substance is harming their body.
As a result, children end up showing specific allergic symptoms that suggest they have been affected by particular allergens. Common allergy symptoms in children include skin rashes or hives (atopic dermatitis or eczema), asthma or other breathing-related problems, sneezing, coughing, runny or stuffy  nose, itchy eyes, and digestion problems.
What are some common types of children’s allergies?
More often, both adults and children suffer from similar types of allergies. Same as in adults, children are also affected by allergy triggers found indoors, outdoors, pollution, and food. Common allergies in kids are caused due to:
     Outdoor allergens: pollen, mold, insect bites or stings
     Indoor allergens: animal dander, dust mites, mold
     Pollution: smoke, water,
     Foods: peanuts, eggs, milk and milk products
How are children’s allergies treated?
Allergies in children are not really treatable. But, their symptoms can be managed in such a way that they do not cause further complications. It goes without saying that parents should be alert right from the start.
Once your child has been diagnosed with an allergy, consult your physician or a professional allergist for relevant and timely medication of your child’s allergy symptoms.
Depending upon your child’s overall health and other factors, an allergist might prescribe allergy-curbing medicines such as eye drops, antihistamines, nasal sprays, etc.
As a parent, you must also educate your child about the allergy and the reactions your child may encounter if they consume or come into contact with specific allergens.
Early diagnosis of children’s allergy is a must as it not only helps improve your child’s quality of life but also avoids unwanted leaves at school. If any kind of allergy has affected your child too, schedule an appointment with your allergist today and bring their life back on track.

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